Showing posts with label Lexington (Kentucky) Malls. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Lexington (Kentucky) Malls. Show all posts

Thursday, 24 May 2012

Lexington's Turfland Mall


Lexington's very first shopping mall was anchored by three department stores. On the west end of the complex was a 2-level McAlpin's. It was the fifth branch of the Cincinnati-based chain and McAlpin's first Bluegrass State location. 
Drawing from http://www.thedepartmentstoremuseum.org

TURFLAND MALL in 1967. The 531,100 square foot complex housed forty-four stores and services. It was anchored by Grant City, a discount mart division of W.T. Grant, "Monkey Wards" and the aforementioned McAlpin's.

An exterior view of the shopping center, showing the results of a late 1990s face lift.
Photo from Lexington-Fayette County, Kentucky

One of the shopping center's double Dillard's locations. These were shuttered in April and June of 2008.
Graphic from www.rubloffusa.com (Rubloff Development Group)


Walgreen's defected from the enclosed mall, into a freestanding store, in 1999.
Photo from Lexington-Fayette County, Kentucky

The east anchor of TURFLAND, Montgomery Ward, closed in March 2001. The land parcel was sold to Home Depot, who opened a new store in 2002.
Photo from Lexington-Fayette County, Kentucky


Longhorn Steakhouse was built during the late '90s renovation.
Photo from Lexington-Fayette County, Kerntucky

TURFLAND MALL in 2007. This was just before Dillard's did an "anchor's away" in the summer of 2008, leaving the shopping complex with just a single destination store to sustain it.

A rendering of TURFLAND TOWN CENTER, which was proposed as a replacement for TURFLAND MALL. The mixed-use complex would have retained the Home Depot and main Dillard's buildings. Approximately 133,000 square feet of new retail, residential and data center space were to be built.
Drawing from http://www.turflandtowncenter.com


TURFLAND MALL bit the dust in February 2014, with just three store structures left standing; Home Depot, Staples and the old McAlpin's / Dillard's. The University of Kentucky repurposed the latter as a medical and dental clinic.
Drawing from http://southsidermagazine.com
TURFLAND MALL
Harrodsburgh Road / US 68 and Lane Allen Road
Lexington, Kentucky

Ground was broken for Lexington's first fully-enclosed shopping center in November 1965. TURFLAND MALL, which was also the Bluegrass State's second regional-class interior mall, opened for business August 24, 1967. The single-level complex was built on 41.6 acres, located 2.5 miles southwest of downtown Lexington.

The 5 million dollar structure spanned 531,100 leasable square feet. It was added to a freestanding, 1-level (187,000 square foot) Montgomery Ward, that had been dedicated March 17, 1966. Also anchoring TURFLAND MALL were a 2-level (167,500 square foot), Cincinnati-based McAlpin's and 1-level (58,000 square foot) Grant City discount mart.

In all, there were forty-four stores and services. These included Walgreen Drug, the Blue Boar Cafeteria, Wenneker's Shoes, Robinsons Limited men's wear, Graves-Cox, Hymson's Clothing Company, the General Cinema Corporation Turfland Cinema I & II and a freestanding (34,000 square foot) Winn-Dixie supermarket.

The first commercial competitor was FAYETTE MALL (1971) {2.4 miles southeast, in Lexington}. Then came LEXINGTON MALL (1975-2011) {4.1 miles east, also in Lexington}. The three centers coexisted for several years, but FAYETTE MALL gained a competitive edge after a major expansion in 1993.

The first anchor store change at TURFLAND MALL had taken place with the shuttering of Grant City, in early 1976. J.C. Penney opened in the space on November 17, 1976 and remained in business until November 4, 1993, when they relocated to FAYETTE MALL. The vacant store space at TURFLAND was taken by a McAlpin's Home Center, which relocated from the old Winn-Dixie space.

The next anchor change occurred October 17, 1998, with the rebranding of all McAlpin's locations by Dillard's. The Arkansas-based retailer rebannered the McAlpin's Home Center as a Dillard's For The Home operation.

Hoffman Estates, Illinois-based Rubloff Development had acquired the aging and outpositioned TURFLAND MALL in September 1997. A comprehensive renovation got underway in July 1998, which was the first refurbishment of the mall since 1986.

This remodeling included new marble flooring, landscaping and an exterior face lift. The 522,000 square foot complex was rededicated in May 1999. Unfortunately, another retail rival had come on the scene. The HAMBURG PAVILION power center {6.2 miles east, in Lexington} was completed in 1998.

Troubles at TURFLAND were exacerbated by the shuttering of Montgomery Ward, in March 2001. Home Depot demolished the old Ward's and built a 1-level (119,500 square foot) store. It opened for business in 2002, but did not connect with the interior mallway.

Hopes for a prosperous future at TURFLAND were dashed for certain in 2008, when Dillard's shuttered both of its "underperforming" stores. Dillard's For The Home shut down in April, with the main store going dark June 22. The mall closed for good October 1, 2008.

A redevelopment plan was announced in 2009. TURFLAND TOWN CENTER, an open-air, mixed-use project, was proposed. The bulk of the mall was to be razed, leaving the Home Depot, Staples and main Dillard's structures standing. Outparcels, such as Walgreen's, Ruby Tuesday, O'Charley's, Longhorn Steakhouse and Chick-Fil-A, would remain, as well.

New construction would have included two 75,000 square foot data centers, fifty inline store spaces, urban loft-type condominiums and a parking garage. Unfortunately for Rubloff Development, a new tenant for the McAlpin's / Dillard's building could not be found. By June 2012, Rubloff had defaulted on their mall loan. The bank foreclosed and the vacant shopping hub was sold in December 2012.

The new owner, Lexington-based Turf Development, demolished much of the deteriorating mall in early 2014. The Staples, Home Depot and main Dillard's buildings were left standing, along with eight outparcel structures. The University of Kentucky acquired the abandoned Dillard's and renovated it into the UK Health Care at Turfland medical clinic and UK Dentistry at Turfland dental facility.   

Sources:

"Turfland Mall" article on Wikipedia "Mall Malaise: Is Turfland Mall's Future a Storegone Conclusion?" / Lexington Herald Leader / Karla Ward
The Lexington Herald-Leader
http://movie-theatre.org / Mike Rivest
"Protecting Its Turf" / Retail Trade Magazine / Amy Baldwin / May 1, 1999 http://www.rubloffusa.com/ (Rubloff development Group)
http://www.turflandtowncenter.com
http://www.fayette-pva.com (Lexington-Fayette County Property Value Administrator)
Lexington's Fayette Mall


Lexington's second shopping mall opened its doors in October 1971.
Photo from www.cblproperties.com (CBL & Associates Properties)

Sporting a Macy's nameplate since early 2005, the mall's northern anchor store started out, in 1971, as a Cincinnati-based Shillito's ["shil-uh-towz"]. It was the chain's second Bluegrass State location. The first had opened in 1970, at Louisville's OXMOOR CENTER. Over the years, the store seen here has operated under five nameplates.
Photo from www.cblproperties.com (CBL & Associates Properties)

The shopping hub, as it was configured in late 1973. FAYETTE MALL brought together Cincinnati and Louisville department stores and included a 2-level Sears on its south side. At this time, the complex housed approximately 609,300 leasable square feet, with over seventy stores and services under its roof.

A freestanding National City Bank branch (now a PNC Bank) was completed in 1972.
Photo from Lexington-Fayette County, Kentucky


A freestanding restaurant joined the fold in 1982. After a couple of name changes, it operates as an Olive Garden.
Photo from Lexington-Fayette County, Kentucky


The FAYETTE MALL Food Court began operation in November 1990. Today, it features twelve fast food eateries.
Photo from www.cblproperties.com (CBL & Associates Properties)

Between May 1991 and May 1993, a South Wing was added. With its completion, Sears became a walk-through anchor, similar to a store at Chicagoland's GOLF MILL CENTER. By this time, the Stewart's store at FAYETTE MALL had been rebranded four times. The building was downsized, with much space dedicated to inline stores. A JCPenney nameplate was affixed in November 1993. 

Along with the addition came a Cincinnati-based McAlpin's, which was "Dillard-ized" in October 1998.
Photo from Lexington-Fayette County, Kentucky

Another enlargement of FAYETTE MALL was done in 2004-2005, when a Southwest Wing (in gray) was constructed. It added fifteen stores and increased the gross leasable area of the center to 1,198,100 square feet. It reclaimed the title of largest mall in Kentucky, which it had held -briefly- between 1993 and 1998. The mall's vast parking area could now accommodate over 5,700 autos.

Chattanooga's CBL & Associates took possession of FAYETTE MALL in 2001. In 2006, they completed THE PLAZA AT FAYETTE MALL, a mall-adjacent strip center.
Photo from www.cblproperties.com (CBL & Associates Properties)

A circa-2015 site plan of Kentucky's largest shopping center. Abuelo's Mexican Food Embassy, P.F. Chang's and THE PLAZA AT FAYETTE MALL opened in 2006. Sears, shuttered in early 2014, has been sectioned into inline store spaces and a mallway that now connects the shopping hub's north and south sections. A restaurant Streetscape, in light gray, was dedicated in late 2014.
FAYETTE MALL
Nicholasville Road / US 27 and West Reynolds Road
Fayette County (Lexington), Kentucky

The second shopping mall in Greater Lexington was developed by Forest City, Ohio's Jacobs, Visconsi, Jacobs Company (later known as the Richard E. Jacobs Group). It was built on a 61.3 acre plot, located 3.9 miles south of the city center. FAYETTE MALL was originally in unincorporated Fayette County. It was absorbed into the Lexington Fayette Urban County (a merger of the City of Lexington and Fayette County) on January 1, 1974.

A 2-level (183,300 square foot), Cincinnati-based Shillito's had opened its doors on October 11, 1971. The mall, and a 2-level (133,100 square foot) Sears, were officially dedicated October 14, 1971. Charter inline stores included Byck's, Brendamour's Sporting Goods, Richman Brothers men's wear, Zondervan Books, Regal Shoes, J. Riggings, Camelot Music, Kinney Shoes and Waldenbooks.

The mall's third anchor, a 2-level (138,300 square foot), Louisville-based Stewart's, held its grand opening May 1, 1972. The General Cinema Corporation Fayette Mall Cinemas I & II, an in-mall venue, showed its first features on August 8, 1973. With the theater's completion, FAYETTE MALL encompassed approximately approximately 609,300 leasable square feet and housed eighty stores and services.

Major shopping hubs in the FAYETTE MALL trade area were TURFLAND MALL (1967-2008) {2.4 miles northwest, in Lexington}, LEXINGTON MALL (1975-2011) {3.9 miles northeast, in Lexington}, MALL AT LEXINGTON CENTER-LEXINGTON CIVIC CENTER SHOPS (1976) and MALL AT LEXINGTON GREEN (1986) {.1 mile north, also in Lexington}.

Anchor rebrandings at FAYETTE MALL got underway with the conversion of Shillito's to a Shillito Rikes, in June 1982. The store became a Lazarus on March 16, 1986, Lazarus-Macy's on August 1, 2003 and was "Macy-ated" March 12, 2005.

The Stewart's store also had a long rebranding history. It morphed into an Indianapolis-based L.S. Ayres on November 1, 1985. It was rebannered, as a Louisville-based Ben Snyder's, on October 21, 1987, which was shuttered January 31, 1988. Allentown, Pennylvania-based Hess's opened in the space February 1, 1988. This store closed in early 1993.

Meanwhile, two structures had been added to the north side of the Stewart's building. One of these housed the USA Cinemas Fayette Mall 3. The other section was rebuilt into the 12-bay Pavilion Food Court, which opened on November 7, 1990. During 1991, the interior of the mall was given a face lift. The vacant Hess's was downsized into a 2-level (117,100 square foot) J.C. Penney, which welcomed its first shoppers on November 6, 1993.

The Jacob's Group had acquired a 25.2 acre plot south of FAYETTE MALL and announced an expansion project in May 1985. This became a hotly-contested issue that was litigated for the next 5 and a half years. In February 1991, the final legal hurdle was cleared, Construction of the belated (327,000 square foot) mall addition commenced in May 1991.

Built on the south side of Sears, the single-level expansion would be anchored by a 2-level (208,200 square foot), Cincinnati-based McAlpin's. It would house twenty-seven inline stores, including American Eagle Outfitters and the Disney Store.

The first component of the mall renovation, a 2-level (20,000 square foot) enlargement of Sears, was dedicated on April 17, 1993. The store now encompassed 153,100 square feet. McAlpin's, and the new South Wing, were officially dedicated May 6, 1993. The final stage of the renovation, a third level for Lazarus, opened in 1994, with the store now housing 275,000 square feet.

With all of its additions taken into account, FAYETTE MALL encompassed around 1,058,100 leasable square feet and contained over one hundred stores and services. The super-sized center was now the Bluegrass State's largest shopping mall, that is, until a 1998 expansion of Louisville's MALL ST. MATTHEWS brought the gross leasable area of that complex up to 1,085,000 square feet.

Not to be outdone, a third expansion of FAYETTE MALL commenced in January 2005. This was undertaken by Chattanooga's CBL & Associates Properties, who had acquired the shopping hub in 2001. This time around, 140,000 square feet and fifteen new stores would be added southwest of the circa-1993 South Wing.

Pittsburgh-based Dick's Sporting Goods would anchor the enlargement with a 2-level (75,000 square foot) store. While the Southwest Wing was being built, the existing mall was also given an interior and exterior remodeling.

The enlargement and face lift renovation were completed in October 2005, with FAYETTE MALL snatching back the "largest mall in Kentucky" honor. The complex now encompassed 1,198,100 leasable square feet and housed over one hundred and twenty stores and services.

Abuelo's Mexican Food Embassy and P.F. Chang's China Bistro restaurants were built at the mall's Main Entrance and opened for business in June and December 2006. The restaurants added an additional 14,500 square feet to the mall, which now housed an astounding 1,212,700 leasable square feet.

Meanwhile, a new retail rival had made its debut. The HAMBURG PAVILION power center {6 miles northeast, in Lexington} had opened for business in 1998.

CBL & Associates Properties bought 24.8 acres lying southwest of FAYETTE MALL in April 2002. The parcel was developed as THE PLAZA AT FAYETTE MALL, an open-air strip center of thirteen tenant spaces, with six outparcel pads.

Encompassing 190,200 leasable square feet, the PLAZA opened for business between April and October of 2006. Tenants included a (60,000 square foot) Gordman's, plus Old Navy and Guitar Center.

Anchoring the development was the 16-screen Cinemark Fayette Mall. This state-of-the-art megaplex was a replacement for the original in-mall cinema that had closed in 1998. The new Cinemark venue showed its first features on June 28, 2006.

The FAYETTE MALL Sears was shuttered January 11, 2014. The first floor of the building was sectioned into twenty inline stores. An outward-facing Streetscape was built onto the east-facing facade of the structure. Most of the upper level of the the building was repurposed as mall storage and maintenance facilities and the Sears Auto Center was demolished.

New stores and restaurants began opening November 7, 2014. These included Cheesecake Factory, Newk's Eatery, Chipotle Mexican Grill, Janie & Jack, Jos. A. Bank, Vera Bradley, L'Occitane en Provence, Eddie Bauer and a 2-level (23,000 square foot) H & M.

When the construction dust settled in 2015, the gross leasable area of FAYETTE MALL had been reduced. The loss of selling space in the upper level of Sears, and addition of 38,700 square feet in the Sears Streetscape, adjusted the gross leasable area of the mall to approximately 1,184,900 square feet. Even after its downsizing, FAYETTE MALL was still the Blue Grass State's largest shopping center.

Sources:

"Fayette Mall" article on Wikipedia
Lexington-Fayette County tax assessor website
www.kentucky.com (Lexington Herald-Leader archive)
www.cblproperties.com (CBL & Associates Properties)
http://pastperfectvintage.com/louisvillestores.htm
www.bizjournals.com
www.scribd.com "Eastern Kentucky Movie Theaters"
www.kentucky.com
http://www.fayette-pva.com (Lexington-Fayette County Property Value Administrator)